Why a gas generator doesn't work in an apartment
Engine exhaust contains carbon monoxide. The CDC's guidance is direct: never use a generator inside your home or garage, even if doors and windows are open, and only outside, more than 20 feet away from any windows, doors and vents. Most apartments have no spot that meets that, and a balcony is right next to your own windows and often your neighbors'. A battery power station makes no exhaust, which is why it is the type sold as an "indoor generator".
What it can run during an outage
Hours of runtime at three capacities, using 85% of the battery to account for inverter losses. The watts are typical averages, not figures for a specific appliance: check the label of yours.
| Device | Watts | 500 Wh | 1,000 Wh | 2,000 Wh |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Phone charging | 10 W | 43 h | 85 h | 170 h |
| Laptop | 60 W | 7.1 h | 14 h | 28 h |
| CPAP (no humidifier) | 40 W | 11 h | 21 h | 43 h |
| Mini fridge (average draw) | 60 W | 7.1 h | 14 h | 28 h |
| Full-size fridge (700 kWh/yr label) | 80 W | 5.3 h | 11 h | 21 h |
| TV | 100 W | 4.3 h | 8.5 h | 17 h |
| Space heater | 1,500 W | 17 min | 34 min | 1.1 h |
A full-size fridge at a 80 W average is often the load that decides the size: about 11 h on 1,000 Wh and 21 h on 2,000 Wh. A space heater is the opposite case: it needs 1,500 W of output (114 of our 218 models are rated for that) and empties even a 2,000 Wh battery in about 1.1 h. Add your own devices in the size calculator.
Size vs weight: think about the stairs
In an apartment you may carry it up stairs, store it in a closet and move it from the kitchen to the bedroom. Median weight by size class in our catalog:
| Size class | Models | Median weight | Typical use |
|---|---|---|---|
| Smallunder 500 Wh | 72 | 7.7 lb | phones, laptops, lights, a CPAP for a night or two |
| Mid-size500–1,499 Wh | 61 | 25.7 lb | weekend camping, a mini fridge, a work site |
| Large1,500–2,999 Wh | 45 | 47.1 lb | RV trips, a full-size fridge for 16–32 hours, power tools |
| Home backup3,000 Wh and up | 40 | 97 lb | outages at home, several appliances, multi-day backup |
Home-backup units (3,000 Wh and up) have a median weight of 97 lb, so they make sense where they will stay in one place. For most apartments the mid-size and large classes are the balance between runtime and weight. The two most popular models in each class:
| Model | Capacity | Output | Cells | Weight | Wh/lb | Amazon link |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jackery Explorer 300 | 292 Wh | 300 W | LiFePO4 | 7.1 lb | 41 | Check price on Amazon |
| Anker SOLIX C300 DC | 288 Wh | 300 W | LiFePO4 | 6.2 lb | 46 | Check price on Amazon |
| Jackery Explorer 1000 V2 (1,024 Wh) | 1,024 Wh | 1,500 W | LiFePO4 | 23.4 lb | 44 | Check price on Amazon |
| Bluetti AC180 | 1,152 Wh | 1,800 W | LiFePO4 | 37.4 lb | 31 | Check price on Amazon |
| EcoFlow Delta 3 Max | 2,048 Wh | 2,400 W | LiFePO4 | 44.8 lb | 46 | Check price on Amazon |
| Anker SOLIX S2000 | 2,010 Wh | 1,500 W | LiFePO4 | 35.7 lb | 56 | Check price on Amazon |
| Jackery Homepower 3600 Plus | 3,584 Wh | 3,600 W | LiFePO4 | 77.2 lb | 46 | Check price on Amazon |
| EcoFlow Delta Pro | 3,600 Wh | 3,600 W | LiFePO4 | 99 lb | 36 | Check price on Amazon |
Recharging it without a yard
- Wall outlet. The usual way: keep it charged so it's full when the power goes out.
- Car socket. Many stations accept 12 V car charging (check the specs of yours), slow but useful during a long outage if you have a car in the garage or on the street.
- Solar on a balcony or window. We list 147 portable panels, 111 of them foldable; the 90 rated 200 W or less have a median weight of 10.3 lb. Real output depends on sun, angle and shade: a balcony facing away from the sun gets far less than the label. Check your building's rules before mounting anything outside.
Browse portable solar panels or power stations sold with a panel.
Before you buy
- Battery chemistry. 177 of our 218 models list LiFePO4 cells, the chemistry rated for more charge cycles. It matters most if the unit will be cycled often.
- Output. Rated output must cover everything running at once; a microwave or space heater needs 1,000–1,500 W or more.
- Pass-through and UPS. Some models can stay plugged in and power a router or computer, switching to battery when the grid drops. Check the product page and the maker's manual for that feature.
- Building rules. Leases and building rules vary; if in doubt, ask your landlord or building manager.
Comparing battery and gas in general? See power station vs generator.